Can a Person Get Worms From a Dog

Diseases You Tin can Go From Your Pets: Worms, Rabies, and More

Reviewed by Amy Flowers, DVM on April 17, 2021 dog licking womans face

Can Your Pet Make You Ill?

Zoonotic illnesses are diseases humans can get from animals. Many infectious diseases can spread from animals to people, and some of these can come from your pet. Just before you become likewise alarmed, know that getting diseases from a pet is pretty uncommon, and that you can prevent most of them with some very simple steps. For example, teach children non to kiss pets or put their hands in their mouths after touching them. Frequent manus washing and regular vet checks are two other great means to help forbid a wide range of diseases from pets. This includes diseases from dogs, diseases from cats, diseases from birds, or diseases from reptiles.

Zoonotic Illnesses Yous Can Get from Your Pet

These are a few of the more common diseases you might get from your pet. People with weak immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS, may be more vulnerable than salubrious individuals and should have special care.

Rabies

Acquired past a virus and spread through bites, rabies is a disease that affects the nervous system and is mostly fatal. Early signs may exist fever or headache. This tin can speedily develop into symptoms of confusion, sleepiness, or agitation. Although rabies can be spread from pets such as a dog or cat, you are more likely to go information technology from a wild animal.

Reduce the chance of rabies:

  • Go on your pet's vaccinations upward to engagement.
  • Do what y'all tin to prevent your pet having contact with wildlife.
  • Take beast control remove any stray animals. Don't attempt to care for them yourself.
  • Tell your medico right away if an fauna bites yous.

Toxoplasmosis

Caused past a protozoan organism, toxoplasmosis may cause flu-like symptoms in some people. If you're pregnant or getting fix to become significant, it is particularly important to exist aware of this affliction, as information technology can infect a fetus and cause a miscarriage or serious nativity defect. You are most probable to get toxoplasmosis from eating partially cooked meat or from contact with beast feces while gardening. But you tin can besides become information technology from contact with contaminated cat carrion. It is of import to change a true cat'southward litter box daily; if it is cleaned within a 24-hour menstruation, it is probable not infective.

Reduce the risk of toxoplasmosis:

  • Avoid direct contact with kitty litter or areas that may be contaminated by cat feces.
  • Launder hands after contact with litter.
  • If y'all are pregnant or have a weak immune organisation, have another family member make clean and change kitty litter daily while wearing gloves. Also, keep your true cat indoors to reduce its hazard of infection.
  • Don't feed your cat raw or undercooked meat, and avoid it yourself.

True cat scratch disease (bartonellosis)

This bacterial disease is spread from true cat to cat by fleas, simply people usually become infected from a cat scratch or bite. If you develop cat scratch disease, you may develop a mild infection and influenza-like symptoms or more serious bug such as impairment to the valves in the heart.

Reduce the take a chance of cat scratch disease:

  • Practice what y'all tin can to command fleas on your pets and in your home.
  • Avert play that might lead to cat scratches or bites.
  • Don't allow your cat to lick any open wounds you have.
  • Wash cat bites and scratches right away with soap and water.
  • Run into your md if you lot develop an infection at the site of a cat seize with teeth or scratch.

Hookworm and roundworm

These are intestinal parasites routinely institute in dogs and cats, particularly kittens and puppies. The worms' eggs or larvae are passed from pets through stool. You lot can pick up hookworms through your skin from walking barefoot or playing exterior. A young child might likewise accidentally consume the worm eggs, which may lead to roundworm.

Hookworm infection can crusade painful and itchy peel infections or abdominal symptoms. Roundworm infections may cause no symptoms only tin can cause nerve or middle harm in some people.

Reduce the risk of roundworms and hookworms:

  • Don't walk barefoot or garden in areas with blank hands.
  • Teach children to ever wash their easily after touching a dog or true cat or playing outside.
  • Have your kittens and puppies dewormed past the vet.

Tapeworm

Dogs and cats can choice up tapeworm by eating a flea that has been infected. About human tapeworm infections arise from ingestion of contaminated meats, merely children may pick up tapeworm by accidentally swallowing a flea infected with tapeworm larvae. Tapeworm segments may prove upwardly in stool or effectually the anal area on a pet or human. These segments look a little similar grains of rice.

Reduce the hazard of tapeworms:

  • Command fleas on your pet and in the environment.
  • Seek handling for your pet right abroad if you see signs of tapeworms.

Ringworm

Not really a worm, ringworm is acquired past a fungal infection within the top layer of the peel. It is very contagious and dogs, cats, horses, other animals, and humans tin can pass ringworm to humans. You tin also get it from touching surfaces that an infected pet or person has touched. On skin, ringworm causes a ring-shaped, red rash that may be dry and scaly or wet and crusty. Information technology may also be itchy.

  • On the scalp, it can cause temporary alopecia.
  • On nails, it tin crusade thickening, discoloring, and breakable texture.
  • On anxiety, (called athlete'due south foot), it can cause scaliness and neat, especially between the toes.

Ringworm is more than likely if you lot have been sweating a lot or had a pocket-size injury. Although it's difficult to foreclose, ringworm responds well to cocky-intendance and handling.

Reduce the risk of ringworm. If a pet or family fellow member has ringworm:

  • Brand sure they become treated. For family unit members, employ an over-the-counter antifungal.
  • Consult your physician if the lesions are extensive or practice not improve rapidly with topical treatment.
  • Consult your veterinarian if skin lesions are found on your pets.
  • Wash sheets and pajamas of the infected family member every day.
  • Avoid directly contact until the ringworm is gone. And, go on animals off your bed.
  • Keep your skin make clean and dry out.

Salmonella

Caused by bacteria, salmonella infection well-nigh often results from eating contaminated food. But pets tin spread it, too, by non cleaning ane's hands thoroughly after treatment their feces. Reptiles such as lizards, snakes, and turtles are probable sources of this infection, as well as chicks and ducklings. Dogs, cats, birds, and horses may also carry it. If you go infected, signs and symptoms may include tummy hurting, diarrhea, and fever.

Reduce the risk of salmonella:

  • Ever launder easily with lather and h2o after contact with animal carrion or with reptiles and the surfaces they've touched.
  • If you accept a weak immune organisation, avoid any contact with reptiles, chicks, and ducklings.

Psittacosis (Parrot Fever)

This is a bacterial infection that you can become from animate in dried carrion or respiratory tract fluids from infected birds. This includes parrots, parakeets, macaws, and cockatiels. It may be difficult to observe this infection in birds because they often don't have symptoms. This makes prevention more difficult.

Reduce the risk of parrot fever:

  • Avoid purchasing a bird with signs of infection. This includes middle or nasal discharge, diarrhea, or low body weight.
  • Modify papers daily and regularly disinfect the bird's cage, but in a well-ventilated area. Diluted bleach (for example, ½ cup of bleach in a gallon of water) should do the trick. Or, ask your vet for a safe, effective antibacterial to apply.
  • If you suspect your bird may exist ill, see a vet right abroad.

Call your doctor if you develop flu-similar or respiratory symptoms after having a sick bird. If you come down with psittacosis, your feel may range from no symptoms at all to severe respiratory symptoms.

Lyme affliction

Your pet tin can't transmit Lyme disease to you directly. But you tin go it from ticks your canis familiaris or outdoor cat picks upwardly. Ticks comport the bacteria that cause Lyme disease, which may crusade no obvious symptoms. Or, it may cause:

  • A balderdash'due south-eye rash at the site of tick attachment
  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Muscle or articulation pain

Without treatment, Lyme affliction tin can get a chronic condition over time, causing nervus and center inflammation, mental changes, and hurting.

Reduce the risk of Lyme disease and other tick-borne illnesses:

  • Avoid tick-infested areas, especially in spring and summer.
  • Utilise veterinarian-approved tick preventives on your pet and apply insect repellant with DEET on yourself when in areas with ticks.
  • Wear calorie-free clothing and encompass legs and artillery when hiking.
  • Remove ticks as presently as you tin to help reduce chances of infection.
  • Dispose of ticks by wrapping them in a paper towel and placing this in a plastic bag. Never crush the tick as this can release dangerous bacteria.

Illnesses Y'all Cannot Go from Your Pet

Although there are several infectious diseases you tin can get from your pet, there are many more that are not naturally transmitted from pets to humans. Considering pets tin get diseases that are like to those humans become, y'all may wonder if you can get them from your pet.

Here are some infections that sound similar to human diseases but which you cannot get from your pet:

  • Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)
  • Feline leukemia
  • Canine influenza
  • Feline herpes

If y'all take questions near other diseases, be sure to have a conversation with your doctor or vet.

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Source: https://pets.webmd.com/diseases-you-can-get-from-your-pets

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